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Author Topic: Help, help help!.... Desperate with Profile Prism!  (Read 25833 times)
Francois
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« on: December 22, 2009, 06:53:14 PM »

Hi!

I have received my copy of PP abit over two weeks ago and am no further ahead.....  Angry All the profile generated give me something way oversaturated, contrasty, with an overall reddish/magenta slight color cast...

I am using Vista 64, with a screen calibrated three times! with a Spyder, Photoshop CS-4, Lightroom 3.4. I have a IP4700 printer, and two scanners: one that is integrated with my Canon MP750 multi-function, and one that is an old Scanjet 5300C, from HP. I am using VueScan. I have tried PP with output from both scanners: same result.

First thing, I tried to calibrate my scanner from within Vuescan. Used VueScan and tried the IT8 target that came with PP. Results were unsatisfactory: the colors as they appeared from the IT8 target were not as vivid on screen. Tried with PP: scanning the IT8 target from VueScan, with the recommended settings, as per the the PP help recommandation. When I read the scan from the MP750, I kept getting a high amount of "patches with an X" and clipping (like over 60). I was puzzled, this is a decent scanner, I've done photocopies of photos with it and it was pretty good! Decided to do it with the HP scanner. Got a good scan (less than 6 items with an X), all other settings were good. Generated the profile and tried to scan with that profile using VueScan: very washed-out colors.....   Angry Angry Angry

The hell with it! I know PP looks at the differences between expected results (from the IT8 target) and the printed output.  I generated a printer output using the recommended settings from the PP Help using Photoshop to print (you know, Printer manage color, and within the printer driver, set color management to "none"). Let the print dry overnight.

The next day, used BOTH scanners (without any color management, let it to Factory within VueScan) to try to generate printer profiles. Got good scans, according to PP (good white balance, exposure, only 5-6 squares marked with an X). Generated the profile both times. then printed the PP test image from within Photoshop: ouch! Pink/reds come out wayyyy to bright, contrast is too strong. Tried this procedure several times with the same kind of results.

Tried to blame the monitor, re-calibrated, tried PP again, re-calibrated screen again, tried PP again..... same thing!

Anything I'm doing wrong here? Is this as good as can be expected with Profile Prism?
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Terry-M
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« Reply #1 on: December 22, 2009, 08:25:35 PM »

I'm not sure I can answer your basic questions of over-saturated print results but just to straighten out one thing:-
Quote
First thing, I tried to calibrate my scanner from within Vuescan
and
Quote
used BOTH scanners (without any color management, let it to Factory within VueScan) to try to generate printer profiles.
When making profiles with PP and scanning with Vuescan, scanner colour management is irrelevant because you use the raw 48 bit output file from Vuescan. You do not want a colour managed scan.

Quote
I generated a printer output using the recommended settings from the PP Help using Photoshop to print (you know, Printer manage color, and within the printer driver, set color management to "none"). Let the print dry overnight.
Is this how you printed the PP target file?
Targets must be printed with all colour management OFF. Qimage makes that easy with a supplied printer setup for targets Smiley
Don't use Lightroom the print the target; I have been told by a Colour Management Pro' (the guy who supplied my custom profiles and calibration kit) that Lightroom always attaches a profile to an image for printing. That is a no-no for a target.
Finally,
Quote
All the profile generated give me something way over saturated, contrasty, with an overall reddish/magenta slight color cast.
That sounds like double profiling to me (in both the printer driver and printing application). The colour cast is likely to be caused by metamerism from the scanner light source. Read PP help on the subject and there is a slider in the controls.
Not a complete answer, but hopefully my comments will help and may trigger an idea for you.
Terry.



« Last Edit: December 22, 2009, 10:10:44 PM by Terry-M » Logged
Fred A
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« Reply #2 on: December 22, 2009, 08:58:17 PM »

Terry, a couple of thoughts, if I may?

Quote
Tried to blame the monitor, re-calibrated, tried PP again, re-calibrated screen agai

Re calibtating the monitor had nothing to do with profiling a printer.

What paper are you using.?
Are your settings in CS4 *exactly* the same when you printed the target as the settings you used when you printed the test print?
That means the driver setting to No Management, the correct paper, quality, and no interference from the driver at all.
It also means as Terry said, that you need your software which you used to make the target print needs to be set to nothing..... No color space at all.

Even if you would take the few moments to download and install the free demo of Qimage, and use it with the pre-target printing setup, that would be going a long way.
It eliminates 1/2 of the possible stumbling blocks.
From this pointm we can really help a lot because we can set your Qimage to print using the profile you made.

Have a try.

Fred

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Francois
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« Reply #3 on: December 22, 2009, 09:48:24 PM »

Thanks for help and your replies guys,

First, for the monitor, I am aware that this does nothing for printer calibration. What I wanted to absolutely confirm is that, if the color on the screen didn't match the printer color, it was not because the monitor was poorly calibrated. Having eliminated that possibility, that's now the printer's (or profile) fault. Otherwise, the first question you would have asked me would have been: Is your monitor calibrated?  Grin

I'm using original Canon paper (Glossy II). Canon inks. Setting CS4 the exact same way: photoshop manages color, select the PP-generated profile, within the printer driver, select "none" on color management, and select the proper type of paper and high quality..

I tried Qimage. Same result.....

I will read indeed on metamerism! Hopefully that will help.
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Fred A
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« Reply #4 on: December 22, 2009, 10:33:09 PM »

Quote
Tried to blame the monitor, re-calibrated, tried PP again, re-calibrated screen agai

Did you use Qimage to print a new target using the special setup in Qimage that provides for printing targets?
Judging by the time stamps of your posts, you did it all in 35 minutes including drying time for the printed target?
Most people not having used Qimage before, would have spent that long finding the special target printing setup.... :-))

Fred
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Francois
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« Reply #5 on: December 22, 2009, 11:14:57 PM »

Don't judge the timestamp! I am reporting over two weeks of trial and errors/unsuccess..... :-\
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Francois
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« Reply #6 on: December 23, 2009, 01:21:18 AM »

Ok, I played with the metamerism compensation. It did help a bit. I did several print, including one witht the slider all the way to the right.

Still, on the test photo included with PP, the skin tones of the hand and of the lady have a pink/magenta cast, and the D of the words "The Digital Dog" is dark green instead of the fluo green it is on screen. The background of the hand holding jewels has a shade of green to it.

I wish I could scan it and show you, but that's exactly the point, colors are not accurate!.... lol!
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admin
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« Reply #7 on: December 23, 2009, 05:27:48 PM »

Anything I'm doing wrong here? Is this as good as can be expected with Profile Prism?

I don't want this to come across as a cop-out, but honestly, I think you may be running into an issue with what can be expected from a $49 printer!  I bought an ip2600 (same league as the 4700) as a temporary replacement for the printer that my wife uses to print scrapbook photos and even with the ICC profiles that come with the printer, it's not really possible to get a print that looks good compared to a "real" printer.  Color accuracy is not good at all and some colors appear muted while other colors appear oversaturated.  And this is with Canon's best Photo Paper Pro.  Because Profile Prism allows manual tweaking, I was able to get a profile from Profile Prism that is a little better than what Canon shipped with the printer for the same paper, but it ought to tell you something when Canon's own profiles are unable to make prints look any better.  I ended up finally realizing I was trying to squeeze orange juice out of a lemon.

So my question to you is: have you tried using Canon paper (like Photo Paper Pro or Photo Paper Plus Glossy) with one of the profiles that came with the printer installation?  Do they look any better?  If not, your printer may be doing the best it can.

Mike
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Francois
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« Reply #8 on: December 23, 2009, 08:13:31 PM »

I have tried to use Canon paper with one of the profiles that came with the printer (Photo Paper Plus Glossy). The prints are OK looking, slightly undersaturated, slightly over-contrasty. Which is why I wanted to have my own profile, adjusted to my taste.

I will play tonight and try to adjust the Canon's original profiles (making a copy before, of course...). Maybe that will be an easier start to get to a result.

Also, Mike, if the printer gives me a consistant color shift, whatever it's quality, there's gotta be a way to correct it, no?
« Last Edit: December 24, 2009, 02:31:41 PM by Francois » Logged
Steve W
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« Reply #9 on: December 30, 2009, 02:23:31 AM »

I know this response is late for this thread - but I have been away and just got back today. I don't know the differences between the ip4700 and the ip4500 - both use five inks (CMYK dye based and 1 pigment BLACK) - but I have the ip4500 and get absolutely beautiful prints. I sure don't consider it to be a second rate photo printer. Probably not as good as the 8 color units but as good as my ip6000D was. With PP I get profiles that work well with it. Bought PP so I could use non Canon inks and paper.

Steve W.
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Fred A
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« Reply #10 on: December 30, 2009, 10:52:07 AM »

Quote
I don't know the differences between the ip4700 and the ip4500
Steve,
I don't own either printer, so I have no first hand opinion, but if you take 5 minutes to compare the 4500 to the 4700, you will see they are not the same print engines.
The 4500 has far more nozzles than the 4700, and the Suggested price is 30.00 higher than the 4700.
The 4700 is offered all over the e-tail internet for about 49-57 dollars.
The best I could find (new) for the 4700 was 99.00
Just thinking out loud.

Fred
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Francois
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« Reply #11 on: December 30, 2009, 04:02:00 PM »

Guys, no matter how good/bad color accuracy might be as compared to the monitor, I'm looking for a balanced output. There is no reason for the PP profile (left) to give me consistantly reddish pictures (not only slightly, see attached), when the PP profile (right) gives me consistantly a correctly balanced profile, however too contrasty and undersaturated. Look at the color band (third row from the printout): with Profile Prism (left), cyan is almost absent. However, the printer is capable of producing cyan, as seen with the Canon Profile (right)


There's gotta be a way with PP to get at least what the Canon profile gives me. Capability of the printer is at the very least that. If I cannot get better than the Canon profile, then so be it. But I would have hoped that PP be at least capable of giving me the equivalent. Capability of the printer has nothing to do. I'm not trying to get the equivalent of a $5000 printer out of that $50 printer (which by the way is $100, not $50). I'm trying to get what I know it is capable to do (because I've seen it produce it!) then tweek it to my taste.

Since the last post, I have also used Ilford paper, with the Ilford profile. The color space that paper is capable of is much better, but still colors are off. 12.5%, according to PP. However, this one gives me a greenish bias (as opposed to a reddish one with Canon paper)!!!

I'm getting only 5-7 clipped patches, excellent exposure and excellent contrast (according to PP after reading my scan).

Why, oh why can't I get a reliable profile?
« Last Edit: December 30, 2009, 05:04:28 PM by Francois » Logged
admin
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« Reply #12 on: December 30, 2009, 05:12:27 PM »

Why, oh why can't I get a reliable profile?

I've explained this before both here and via private email but I guess I should be more blunt.  You are expecting more than you can get from a printer you can pick up from B&H Photo for $39.95!  Take a look at the images you posted in your last post.  Look at the Canon print on the left.  There are no true saturated reds in the photo!  Look at the red patch on the GretagMacbeth ColorChecker chart.  It's magenta, not red.  Maybe you'd call it red if you didn't know, but it has a serious magenta shift.  And the scanned targets you sent me: remember me telling you to take a look at the saturated red patch on the IT8 (L17) and I asked you to notice that there was nothing on your printed target that could even come close to a true saturated red in comparison?  Your entire target looked faded compared to the IT8, which is printed on a relatively narrow gamut dye sub printer by comparison.

Canon, in their profile, is taking true reds and shifting them toward magenta in order to get more saturation.  But this is at the expense of hue!  Profile Prism doesn't do that, as hue is a priority.  It's a tradeoff really.  Would you rather print a red rose and have someone say "Hmm, that rose looks a little faded" or would you rather them ask "why does that red rose look purple"?  There is no "correct" answer.  The problem is, when a cheap printer like this has such a narrow color gamut and is missing large sections of the color gamut, compromises must be made.  You can compromise hue and force some (of the missing) colors to look like a different color... or you can do what PP is doing and reduce saturation to the point that hue can be reproduced accurately.  You cannot do both, because the printer is physically incapable of doing both.  You can see some other compromises in the Canon profile other than hue shift issues too.  Look at the color gradient at the very top.  See all the banding?  It's not smooth because of the compromises being made to try to "fake" the eye into seeing what isn't there.  Grays in the Canon profile also look magenta whereas they look more neutral in the PP profile.

Did you ever try Photo Paper Pro like I asked in my email?  Using Photo Paper Plus Glossy isn't going to help this printer.  The less capable printers do better with Photo Paper Pro as I said in my email.  Also, the hues in the PP profile look much more accurate than the Canon profile so you've already got a good starting point.  The PP profile certainly looks like one that could be tweaked!  Grays look good, and hues look good.  Just increasing saturation, contrast, or both for all colors could increase saturation of non fully saturated colors which would give the appearance of more overall saturation.  But again due to the printer's physical limitations, you'll run into a wall there too eventually.  For example, your printer cannot produce (good) saturated reds, so increasing saturation might improve the appearance of duller reds but it can't increase the saturation of bright reds.  What ends up happening then, is you create a non linear saturation curve where things are pushed up against the saturated end of the spectrum.  Here's an example result of that: a woman wearing a pink blouse is holding a red rose.  The pink blouse looks properly saturated based on the original scene because pink isn't very saturated, but now the red rose looks very dull and not as vibrant as it should.  So relative to the sweater, the red rose gets lost in the photo.

So as I said, printers with very limited capabilities force all sorts of compromises.  Do try the Photo Paper Pro though, because that could increase the printer's gamut a bit and thereby reduce the compromises being made.

Mike
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Francois
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« Reply #13 on: December 30, 2009, 07:11:17 PM »

Mike, I think we're confused here.

In the scaned image above, the picture with the color shift (magenta) and banding, the one on the left, is what I am getting with Profile Prism. The picture on the right, more accurate but less saturated, is what I'm getting from the Canon profile. It is not Canon that's taking true red and shifting it to Magenta, it is Profile Prism that does that and that's what I'm puzzled with...

I have not been able to get some Canon Pro paper around here. I've ordered some. In the mean time, I have purchased some Ilford paper. Already better, but now, I'm getting a greenish hue once I print with Profile Prism generated profile.....  Huh?

Here is a link to the 177Mb Tiff file scan I'm using to generate the profile:
http://francoisgagnonphoto.com/ip4700_ilford_galerie_classic_gloss.tif

Also, I'm not sure we're talking about the same printer model. The ip4700 is about 100$, and uses the Canon Chromalife 100+ inks, the same as their Pro 9000.

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« Reply #14 on: December 30, 2009, 11:48:33 PM »

In the scaned image above, the picture with the color shift (magenta) and banding, the one on the left, is what I am getting with Profile Prism. The picture on the right, more accurate but less saturated, is what I'm getting from the Canon profile. It is not Canon that's taking true red and shifting it to Magenta, it is Profile Prism that does that and that's what I'm puzzled with...

OK.  In the post above mine, in the beginning of the post you called both (right and left) the PP profile and then switched to calling the one on the right the Canon profile.  I wasn't sure which one of those was the typo.  I just figured the one on the right was PP since it favors hue accuracy first.  It really doesn't matter though.  What I said was still valid.  With a printer with such a small gamut, it's a balancing act.  Even if hue is considered 2x as important as saturation, if saturation is SO far off that you can't come anywhere close, you have to shift hue.  There is simply no choice.  That's what I was explaining about the balancing act.  What this tells me is that PP found no way to get even in the ballpark with saturation and it was forced to shift hue to compensate.

Quote
I have not been able to get some Canon Pro paper around here. I've ordered some. In the mean time, I have purchased some Ilford paper. Already better, but now, I'm getting a greenish hue once I print with Profile Prism generated profile.....  Huh?

Again, there are probably a lot of compromises going on.  And Canon printers generally don't like non-Canon papers so you may be running into problems there too.

Quote
Also, I'm not sure we're talking about the same printer model. The ip4700 is about 100$, and uses the Canon Chromalife 100+ inks, the same as their Pro 9000.

I know which printer you are referring to: have all along.  The ip4700 is a printer that sells for about $79 (street price with no sales).  I see now that the BH Photo $39.95 sale on that printer ended yesterday but you can still get it from BH for $79.95 and down to about $55 from other retailers.  The price isn't the problem though.  The problem is the ink.  I have a Pro9000 and it uses CLI-8 ink tanks and uses seven colors plus black, including red, green, photo magenta, and photo cyan tanks.  The print head is different (better) as well on the Pro9000.  Your ip4700 uses only the basic 3 colors (magenta, cyan, and yellow) and a print head that isn't capable of putting down the ink with precision like the Pro9000, hence the small gamut.  The main limitation here is that a printer with only three color inks is going to have a very small gamut coverage.  In fact, there are very few printers left that try to get away with only three color ink carts for this reason.  Most at least contain photo magenta and photo cyan and the better ones include red and green or red and blue.

Mike
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