Thanks for the explanation. Now I see what's going on. You can't apply a color cast to a grayscale image because the input image only has one channel. The sepia filter works by altering the RGB channels and since you have a grayscale image with a grayscale profile, the channels are always going to be equal because there is no "RGB". You can, however, use curves to change the neutral channel (brightness).
To put it another way, your image color space is grayscale. There's no way to get color from a grayscale color space which is the source space.
Mike
Sounds logical if it stretched to Unassigned Greyscale images too, it does not however. I can give a color cast like sepia to Unassigned Greyscale images anywhere in Qimage; curves, selective color, global filter, print filter and it will give me a color toned image with print to file and a color toned print through my printer. The soft proof even shows the color tone as well if filters like that are used on an Unassigned Greyscale image. The preview, edit window and resulting thumbs show it when an Unassigned Greyscale image gets the sepia color tone treatment in either the image editor's selective color or curves tool.
If I had observed that Unassigned Greyscale images behaved the same as Assigned Greyscale images I would not have written the first message. I would have thought a pity that it is not implanted in Qimage while it is possible but at least there would be some logic in that decision.
My recollection is that a Greyscale image is made RGB in Qimage's route to the printer. It looks like that happens in an early state with Unassigned Greyscale images too as they can get a color cast in Qimage but is suppressed on Assigned Greyscale images for unsure reasons hence the color cast flash when the selective color is given the OK in the image editor. An Unassigned image whether Greyscale or RGB is most likely the same for Qimage from a very early state on, let us say from the creation of the thumbs it is seen as RGB. That is fine for me.
If Qimage keeps it promise of non destructive editing on images it would be nice if Greyscale originals (scanned B&W film or digital monochromes) fall within that category. The advantage of storing a smaller size with Greyscale compared to neutral RGB images exists and Qimage is able to make neutral RGB of a Greyscale image. If my observations lead to similar measures taken on Unassigned Greyscale images that happen on Assigned ones then that is counterproductive for me but logical in your way of thinking. There is another option.
An Unassigned Greyscale image and a Gamma2.2 Assigned Greyscale image are given resp. sRGB and Gamma2.2 space profiles in the print queue. Make the last AdobeRGB when a Gamma2.2 is present and let it behave accordingly in the rest of the software. sRGB is less nice as its gamma is not strict 2.2. Greyscale Gammas usually have a suitable RGB color space with the same gamma to translate to, the smaller gamut ones are preferred in this case of greyscale conversions and possible color toning. So Colormatch instead of ProPhoto for Gamma 1.8.
Edit: In color management the General ICC Profile Embedding Options > Extract EXIF Model could get an extra choice to extract Gamma 2.2 etc from a B&W image and have AdobeRGB assigned to that file then. The default sRGB for unassigned images could still work as usual for both unassigned RGB and Greyscale files.
It could be that you made that distinction on Ass and Unass Greyscale images in the past when the QTR B&W printer profiles showed compatibility issues in Qimage. Just a guess. There is still that choice to use the RGB variant of the QTR B&W printer profiles. The normal color printer profiles are no problem at all.
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Met vriendelijke groet, Ernst
http://www.pigment-print.com/spectralplots/spectrumviz_1.htmJanuary 2014, 600+ inkjet media white spectral plots.